Coleman, H., O’Sullivan, H., Murphy, C., Akinsanmi, O., Arnscheidt, H. and Tretsiakova-McNally, S., Ulster University, UK
(free)Introduction
• The presence of oestrogen residues in rivers and lakes has been a global concern for decades.
• Residues of the contraceptive pill and hormone replacement therapy have been found in waste waters.
17β-oestradiol (E2)
17α-ethynyloestradiol (EE2)
• These oestrogen residues disrupt the natural function of humans and wildlife and are called endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) (WHO, 2018).
• Lignocellulose is the woody material that gives plants their rigidity and structure and comprises three main types of carbon-based polymer
cellulose
hemicellulose
lignin
• Benefits
readily available as a waste material
economically feasible
environmentally friendly solution that has previously shown promising results
(Sciban et al, 2006)
Aqua Enviro Ltd
T: 0113 8730728
c/o Tidal Accounting, HQ Offices, Radley House, Richardshaw Road, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS28 6LE