Proceedings

Convective drying of industrial sludge materials with a high-velocity pilot cyclone

Mäkelä, M., Segerström, M., Kalen, G., Larsson, S. and Finell, M., Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden

(free)

In response to the growing need of economically viable sludge drying technologies and respective resource recovery, a convective high-velocity pilot cyclone was set-up at the Biofuel Technology Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences in Umeå, Sweden. In essence this process entails feeding (≤900 kg/h) a material to a heated lowtemperature high-velocity inlet air flow (capacity ca. 13·103 m3/h) allowing moisture removal and respective shaping/separation of particles. Primarily this equipment is expected to provide improvements to the drying efficiency of challenging waste-water treatment sludge materials, whilst enabling simultaneous particle separation based on physical phenomena. Hence preliminary testing of a fibre reject stream from a local paper mill was performed, followed by a detailed optimisation of respective drying efficiency in early fall 2013. The process set-up will be presented followed by discussion of material characteristics and attained results.

Keywords: Bioenergy, drying, reject, resource recovery, separation, sludge, waste management

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